Prenylation of the Floral Transcription Factor APETALA1 Modulates Its Function

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Prenylation of the floral transcription factor APETALA1 modulates its function.

The Arabidopsis MADS box transcription factor APETALA1 (AP1) was identified as a substrate for farnesyltransferase and shown to be farnesylated efficiently both in vitro and in vivo. AP1 regulates the transition from inflorescence shoot to floral meristems and the development of sepals and petals. AP1 fused to green fluorescent protein (GFP) retained transcription factor activity and directed t...

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Orchestration of floral initiation by APETALA1.

The MADS-domain transcription factor APETALA1 (AP1) is a key regulator of Arabidopsis flower development. To understand the molecular mechanisms underlying AP1 function, we identified its target genes during floral initiation using a combination of gene expression profiling and genome-wide binding studies. Many of its targets encode transcriptional regulators, including known floral repressors....

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Cell-cell signaling and movement by the floral transcription factors LEAFY and APETALA1.

LEAFY (LFY) and APETALA1 (AP1) encode unrelated transcription factors that activate overlapping sets of homeotic genes in Arabidopsis flowers. Sector analysis and targeted expression in transgenic plants were used to study whether LFY and AP1 can participate in cell-cell signaling between and within different layers of the floral meristem. LFY signaled equally well from all layers and had subst...

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Cytokinin pathway mediates APETALA1 function in the establishment of determinate floral meristems in Arabidopsis.

In angiosperms, after the floral transition, the inflorescence meristem produces floral meristems (FMs). Determinate growth of FMs produces flowers of a particular size and form. This determinate growth requires specification of floral organs and termination of stem-cell divisions. Establishment of the FM and specification of outer whorl organs (sepals and petals) requires the floral homeotic g...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Plant Cell

سال: 2000

ISSN: 1040-4651,1532-298X

DOI: 10.1105/tpc.12.8.1257